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  • Stary Oskol Pre-Trial Detention Centre No. 2

    Location:

    Belgorod Oblast, Stary Oskol

    Region of Detention:

    Russia

    Type of Facility:

    Pre-Trial Detention Centre

    Operational Status:

    Active

    Overview

    Pre-Trial Detention Centre No. 2 in Stary Oskol is a Russian pre-trial detention facility used to imprison both Ukrainian civilians and prisoners of war, including defenders from Azovstal. Testimonies reveal that this facility operates as a repressive and violent system – prisoners endure overcrowding, routine beatings, lack of medical care, and psychological torment.

    Torture & Abuse

    Upon arrival, prisoners undergo brutal “admissions” involving beatings with batons, fists, feet, and stun guns. Certain guards used tactical gloves to inflict maximum pain. Some prisoners were hanged upside-down, subjected to electric shocks, and beaten in ways intended to leave no visible injuries. During daily “walks,” prisoners were pushed against walls and beaten in the ribs, kidneys, and legs. 

    The most extreme abuse was inflicted on Azov fighters and other professional military personnel.

    “Re-education” involved groups of guards storming cells and violently beating prisoners until they crawled under bunks. This would continue for weeks or months after arrival.

    A tiny “rubber cell” with padded walls, no toilet, and no furniture was used for total isolation. Detainees were held there naked for up to 16 hours or more, denied bathroom access, and subjected to stun gun torture.

    Medical Care

    Medical assistance was systematically denied. Prisoners requesting medicine were hit with stun guns as punishment. Some POWs avoided mentioning health issues for fear of retribution from guards. One prisoner of war with shrapnel injuries and a non-functioning arm was denied treatment. Russian medical staff told him to wait until “you get home – let them deal with it”.

    Food & Sanitation

    Meals were sparse and nutritionally insufficient: prisoners received porridge and watery soup three times a day, and black bread often contained mould and sand. Showering occurred once a week for 40-60 seconds. Stun guns were sometimes used during bathing. 

    The cells were overcrowded and unheated. Eight people were placed in six-person cells. The windows had gaps, creating extreme cold in winter and heat in summer. Mould was present in every cell.

    Screenshot from video

    Psychological Pressure

    Detainees were often blindfolded and told they were going to be exchanged, only to be mocked and beaten. Solitary confinement was used as coercion: prisoners were isolated, intimidated, and threatened with decades-long prison sentences unless they cooperated.

    Prisoners were required to use a formal address toward all staff and rehearse reporting protocols. Mistakes were punished with beatings. Frequent unannounced inspections required prisoners to strip and stand in humiliating positions.

    Testimonies & Reports

    “They lead you naked into the ‘rubber room,’ and you stand there for 16 hours. When they come in, they shock you with a stun gun… You’re not even allowed to use the toilet” – Oleksandr from the Kharkiv region.

    “His arm was cold, with no circulation. His nerves must have been damaged. Some shrapnel was lodged in his hand, but the Russian doctors refused to remove it. ‘Let them deal with you after you go home,’ they told him” – Oleksandr from the Kharkiv region.

    Pre-Trial Detention Centre No. 2 in Stary Oskol is a Russian pre-trial detention facility used to imprison both Ukrainian civilians and prisoners of war, including defenders from Azovstal. Testimonies reveal that this facility operates as a repressive and violent system – prisoners endure overcrowding, routine beatings, lack of medical care, and psychological torment.

    Upon arrival, prisoners undergo brutal “admissions” involving beatings with batons, fists, feet, and stun guns. Certain guards used tactical gloves to inflict maximum pain. Some prisoners were hanged upside-down, subjected to electric shocks, and beaten in ways intended to leave no visible injuries. During daily “walks,” prisoners were pushed against walls and beaten in the ribs, kidneys, and legs. 

    The most extreme abuse was inflicted on Azov fighters and other professional military personnel.

    “Re-education” involved groups of guards storming cells and violently beating prisoners until they crawled under bunks. This would continue for weeks or months after arrival.

    A tiny “rubber cell” with padded walls, no toilet, and no furniture was used for total isolation. Detainees were held there naked for up to 16 hours or more, denied bathroom access, and subjected to stun gun torture.

    Medical assistance was systematically denied. Prisoners requesting medicine were hit with stun guns as punishment. Some POWs avoided mentioning health issues for fear of retribution from guards. One prisoner of war with shrapnel injuries and a non-functioning arm was denied treatment. Russian medical staff told him to wait until “you get home – let them deal with it”.

    Meals were sparse and nutritionally insufficient: prisoners received porridge and watery soup three times a day, and black bread often contained mould and sand. Showering occurred once a week for 40-60 seconds. Stun guns were sometimes used during bathing. 

    The cells were overcrowded and unheated. Eight people were placed in six-person cells. The windows had gaps, creating extreme cold in winter and heat in summer. Mould was present in every cell.

    Screenshot from video

    Detainees were often blindfolded and told they were going to be exchanged, only to be mocked and beaten. Solitary confinement was used as coercion: prisoners were isolated, intimidated, and threatened with decades-long prison sentences unless they cooperated.

    Prisoners were required to use a formal address toward all staff and rehearse reporting protocols. Mistakes were punished with beatings. Frequent unannounced inspections required prisoners to strip and stand in humiliating positions.

    “They lead you naked into the ‘rubber room,’ and you stand there for 16 hours. When they come in, they shock you with a stun gun… You’re not even allowed to use the toilet” – Oleksandr from the Kharkiv region.

    “His arm was cold, with no circulation. His nerves must have been damaged. Some shrapnel was lodged in his hand, but the Russian doctors refused to remove it. ‘Let them deal with you after you go home,’ they told him” – Oleksandr from the Kharkiv region.

    questions & answers

    Inferno is an independent platform documenting prisons where Ukrainian prisoners of war are held by Russia. We collect and systematise open-source data to expose the full scale of abuse and human rights violations.
    We rely on verified sources: testimonies of released POWs, investigative journalism, official documents, human rights reports, and open databases.
    Yes. If you have credible information about a place of detention or the treatment of Ukrainian POWs, including testimonies, documents, or media, you can submit it through our contact form. You may choose to remain anonymous.
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