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  • Illegal sentences for Azov POWs: two Russian judges were notified of suspicion of a war crime

    News March 4, 2026

    The Office of the Prosecutor General has notified two judges of the Southern District Military Court of the Russian Federation that they are suspected of committing a war crime – violating the right of prisoners of war to a fair and proper trial (Part 1 of Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine).

    According to the investigation, in 2024, Russian judges handed down illegal sentences against prisoners of war from the Azov unit, sentencing them to 18 years in prison for participating in hostilities during the international armed conflict.

    The judges grossly violated the requirements of Article 99 of the Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, which guarantees the right to a fair trial and prohibits punishment for the mere fact of participation in hostilities. The Office of the Prosecutor General reports that the suspects, aware of this fact, implemented the aggressor state’s policy of criminal prosecution of Ukrainian defenders.

    “The issuance of such verdicts has become an element of a systemic practice of using the judicial institutions of the aggressor state as a tool of pressure on prisoners of war and an attempt to provide formal “legitimacy” to their illegal prosecution,” the Office of the Prosecutor General emphasises.

    Read more about the illegal convictions of Ukrainian prisoners of war in the blog.

    News April 11, 2026
    Azov
    Exchanges
    POWs

    Pre-Easter Exchange: 182 Ukrainians Return from Captivity

    On April 11, 2026, on the eve of Eastern Christian Easter, Ukraine managed to return 172 servicemen and 7 civilians from Russian captivity. Among those released are privates, sergeants, and officers, the majority of whom were taken prisoner as far back as 2022. The youngest of the freed is 22 years old, while the oldest has turned 63. Ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets noted that those returned are in serious condition, suffering from injuries and severe psychological distress.

    News March 30, 2026
    Azov
    POWs

    Rostov Court sentences three more «Azov» prisoners of war

    The Southern District Military Court in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, has handed down verdicts against three prisoners of war from the «Azov» Brigade who defended the Azovstal steel plant in Mariupol. This was reported by Mediazona. All three prisoners of war face charges related to their service in «Azov», which Russia has designated a terrorist organization.

    News March 12, 2026
    Azov
    POWs

    UN Commission: Russia’s unlawful trials of Ukrainians constitute war crimes

    Fabricated evidence, unfair trials, testimonies extracted under torture, and other serious violations have been documented by the UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine. The Commission examined trials conducted by the Russian Federation in the context of its full-scale invasion of Ukraine and concluded that Russian courts have violated international humanitarian law, which constitutes a war crime.

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    questions & answers

    Inferno is an independent platform documenting prisons where Ukrainian prisoners of war are held by Russia. We collect and systematise open-source data to expose the full scale of abuse and human rights violations.
    We rely on verified sources: testimonies of released POWs, investigative journalism, official documents, human rights reports, and open databases.
    Yes. If you have credible information about a place of detention or the treatment of Ukrainian POWs, including testimonies, documents, or media, you can submit it through our contact form. You may choose to remain anonymous.
    This project is run by a team of human rights defenders, journalists, and volunteers committed to exposing the truth and bringing every POW home.
    Spread the word. Share the stories and raise awareness about Russia’s blatant violations of international law. Urge the International Committee of the Red Cross to take decisive action, fulfil its mandate, and gain access to Ukrainian POWs to verify their locations and conditions. Join or organise rallies in your city to remind the world of Ukrainian POWs and the horrific conditions they are held in. Support Ukraine’s defenders, donate to the Armed Forces of Ukraine. A Ukrainian victory is the most effective path to bringing our POWs home.

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