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  • POW exchange on October 2: 185 servicemen and 20 civilians were returned from Russian captivity

    News October 2, 2025

    On October 2, a combined exchange of prisoners of war took place, bringing 185 military personnel and 20 illegally detained civilians back to Ukraine. Some of them were released in accordance with agreements reached in Istanbul, while others were released as part of the regular exchange.

    Almost all of those released had been in captivity since 2022. The oldest defender is 59 years old, and the youngest is 26. These are servicemen of the National Guard, the State Border Guard Service, the Armed Forces of Ukraine, in particular the Territorial Defense Forces, the Airborne Forces, the Navy, and the Ground Forces.

    The soldiers defended Ukraine in the Luhansk, Donetsk, Kharkiv, Zaporizhzhia, Kherson, Kyiv, Sumy, and Chernihiv regions. These included defenders of Mariupol and National Guard soldiers who were captured at the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant.

    POW exchange on October 2, 2025: 185 servicemen and 20 civilians were returned from Russian captivity
    Photo: Office of the Ombudsman of Ukraine

    Among those released were two servicemen of the 12th Special Forces Brigade “Azov.” This was reported by Colonel Denys “Redis” Prokopenko, commander of the 1st Corps of the National Guard of Ukraine “Azov”:

    Today, two servicemen of the 12th Special Forces Brigade “Azov” returned to Ukraine from Russian captivity. I welcome our brothers-in-arms, who spent almost three and a half years in the inhumane conditions of Russian prisons, back to their homeland, to their loved ones. Thank you for your strength of spirit and for your resilience.

    He emphasized that every soldier who fought in Mariupol, did not betray his oath, and carried out his order must be exchanged.

    News July 14, 2026
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    EU imposed sanctions on the heads and staff of colonies where Ukrainian POWs are tortured

    On 13 July, the Council of the European Union adopted a decision imposing restrictive measures on 15 individuals and one entity responsible for violations of the rights of Ukrainian prisoners of war and unlawfully detained civilians. Most of those listed are heads and staff of penal colonies where prisoners are held.

    News June 30, 2026
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    Around 700 Azov POWs in captivity, over 250 already sentenced: presentation of the Civic Evidence report

    On June 30, in Kyiv, at Ukrinform, the independent initiative Civic Evidence presented its report "The Honorable Captivity of Azov: How Propaganda, Violence, and Trials Shape the Fate of Ukrainian Prisoners of War in Russia." The study focuses on the situation of Ukrainian prisoners of war from the Azov regiment and exposes a mechanism that combines Russian propaganda machinery, practices of torture, and fabricated criminal prosecution. The authors document the systemic nature of Russia's violations of international humanitarian law and call for strengthening international mechanisms to protect prisoners of war.

    News June 25, 2026
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    Russian medics torture prisoners of war: a new study by human rights defenders

    On 24 June, the Center for Civil Liberties presented the analytical study "Anatomy of Torture" in Kyiv. The document examines the role of Russian medical personnel in the torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war and illegally detained civilians.

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    Inferno is an independent platform documenting prisons where Ukrainian prisoners of war are held by Russia. We collect and systematise open-source data to expose the full scale of abuse and human rights violations.
    We rely on verified sources: testimonies of released POWs, investigative journalism, official documents, human rights reports, and open databases.
    Yes. If you have credible information about a place of detention or the treatment of Ukrainian POWs, including testimonies, documents, or media, you can submit it through our contact form. You may choose to remain anonymous.
    This project is run by a team of human rights defenders, journalists, and volunteers committed to exposing the truth and bringing every POW home.
    Spread the word. Share the stories and raise awareness about Russia’s blatant violations of international law. Urge the International Committee of the Red Cross to take decisive action, fulfil its mandate, and gain access to Ukrainian POWs to verify their locations and conditions. Join or organise rallies in your city to remind the world of Ukrainian POWs and the horrific conditions they are held in. Support Ukraine’s defenders, donate to the Armed Forces of Ukraine. A Ukrainian victory is the most effective path to bringing our POWs home.

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